Auction Term

After

Cataloging, Condition & Attribution

A copy of a known work by the named artist, made by another hand.

How sure is “After”?

Cataloging language for attribution runs on a scale, from most to least certain. Here is where this term sits:

A general guide, not a guarantee — always confirm attribution with one of our specialists before you rely on it.

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More auction terms

AppraisalThe process of estimating the value of an item before it is offered for auction.
Artist’s Proof (AP)An impression outside the numbered edition, traditionally retained by the artist.
As Is / Where IsIndicates that items are sold in their present condition with no guarantees or warranties.
Attributed ToIn our considered opinion, a work probably by the named artist, in whole or in part.
Bears SignatureA signature is present, but its authenticity has not been established.
CatalogA printed or digital list of the items offered in an auction, including descriptions and lot numbers.
Catalogue RaisonnéA scholarly, comprehensive catalog of an artist’s known works, used to confirm authenticity.
Certificate of Authenticity (COA)A document from a recognized authority attesting that a work is genuine.