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Meissen Porcelain
Meissen Porcelain
Porcelain & Ceramics
Germany
Founded: 1710
Meissen is Europe's first true hard-paste porcelain, the German benchmark of the form, marked with crossed blue swords. Fine examples are blue-chip. Austin Auction Gallery sells and appraises Meissen porcelain.
What it's Worth
Later 19th-20th-century pieces are accessible; fine 18th-century figures and richly painted works can reach the tens of thousands and beyond. Period, modeler, painting quality, and condition are decisive.
19th-20th-century pieces $300-$3,000; fine 18th-century works $5,000-$50,000+.
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Overview & History
Established near Dresden in 1710, Meissen was the first European manufactory to produce true hard-paste porcelain and set the standard for the medium. Its crossed-swords mark, in use since the 1720s, is among the most famous - and most imitated - in porcelain. Meissen produced exquisite figures, dinner services, and decorative pieces; value depends heavily on period (18th-century pieces are most prized), modeler, quality of painting, and condition. Many later and imitation pieces exist, so authentication matters.
Identifying & Marks
Look for the crossed-swords mark in underglaze blue; variations and cancellation strokes help date pieces and flag factory seconds. Because the mark is widely faked, quality and authentication are essential.